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Future Value Formula:

\[ FV = P \times (1 + r / 12)^{12 \times t} + PMT \times \left[ \frac{(1 + r / 12)^{12 \times t} - 1}{r / 12} \right] \]

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1. What is the Future Value Formula?

The Future Value formula calculates the total value of savings or investments at a future date, taking into account an initial principal, regular monthly contributions, and compound interest earned monthly.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the Future Value formula:

\[ FV = P \times (1 + r / 12)^{12 \times t} + PMT \times \left[ \frac{(1 + r / 12)^{12 \times t} - 1}{r / 12} \right] \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula accounts for monthly compounding of interest and regular monthly contributions to calculate the total future value of your savings.

3. Importance of Future Value Calculation

Details: Calculating future value helps in financial planning, retirement savings estimation, and understanding how compound interest and regular contributions can grow your investments over time.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter initial principal in dollars, annual interest rate as a percentage, time in years, and monthly payment in dollars. All values must be non-negative with time greater than zero.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is compound interest?
A: Compound interest is interest calculated on both the initial principal and the accumulated interest from previous periods, allowing your savings to grow faster over time.

Q2: How often is interest compounded in this calculator?
A: Interest is compounded monthly, meaning interest is calculated and added to the principal 12 times per year.

Q3: Can I use this for retirement planning?
A: Yes, this calculator is excellent for estimating how regular monthly contributions to retirement accounts can grow over time with compound interest.

Q4: What if I don't make monthly contributions?
A: If you don't make monthly contributions, simply enter 0 for the monthly payment field to calculate growth based only on your initial investment.

Q5: How accurate is this calculation for real-world investing?
A: This provides a mathematical estimate. Actual investment returns may vary due to market fluctuations, fees, and tax implications.

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