Compound Interest Formula:
From: | To: |
Compound interest is the interest calculated on the initial principal and also on the accumulated interest of previous periods. It's often referred to as "interest on interest" and can cause wealth to grow exponentially over time.
The calculator uses the compound interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how much an investment will grow over time when interest is compounded at regular intervals.
Details: Compound interest is a powerful concept in finance that allows investments to grow exponentially over time. Understanding compound interest helps in making informed decisions about savings and investments for long-term financial goals.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in dollars, annual interest rate as a percentage, select how frequently interest is compounded, and the time period in years. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between simple and compound interest?
A: Simple interest is calculated only on the principal amount, while compound interest is calculated on the principal plus any accumulated interest.
Q2: How does compounding frequency affect returns?
A: The more frequently interest is compounded, the greater the returns. Daily compounding yields slightly more than monthly, which yields more than annually.
Q3: What is the Rule of 72?
A: The Rule of 72 is a simple way to estimate how long an investment will take to double: Divide 72 by the annual interest rate. For example, at 6% interest, your money will double in about 12 years.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for loans as well?
A: While the formula is similar, loan calculations typically account for regular payments. This calculator is designed for savings growth without additional contributions.
Q5: How accurate is this calculator?
A: The calculator provides a mathematical estimate based on the inputs. Actual returns may vary slightly due to rounding practices of financial institutions.