State Pension Formula:
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The UK State Pension is a regular payment from the government that you can claim when you reach State Pension age. The amount you receive depends on your National Insurance contribution history, with the full amount for 2025/26 set at £230.25 per week according to GOV.UK.
The calculator uses the State Pension formula:
Where:
Explanation: You typically need 35 qualifying years to get the full new State Pension. You'll get a proportion of the full amount if you have between 10 and 35 qualifying years.
Details: Understanding your potential State Pension entitlement helps with retirement planning. It forms the foundation of your retirement income, which you may want to supplement with workplace or personal pensions.
Tips: Enter your qualifying years (typically between 0-35) and the full pension amount (default is £230.25 for 2025/26). You can adjust the full amount if calculating for different tax years.
Q1: How many qualifying years do I need for the full State Pension?
A: You need 35 qualifying years of National Insurance contributions to get the full new State Pension.
Q2: What is the minimum number of qualifying years needed?
A: You usually need at least 10 qualifying years to get any State Pension.
Q3: How can I check my National Insurance record?
A: You can check your National Insurance record online through the government's website to see your qualifying years and any gaps.
Q4: Can I increase my State Pension?
A: Yes, you may be able to pay voluntary National Insurance contributions to fill gaps in your record and increase your State Pension.
Q5: When can I claim my State Pension?
A: Your State Pension age depends on when you were born. You can check your State Pension age on the government website.